ТРЕТ ПЕРИОД
Содржина
NICENE
AND POST-NICENE CHRISTIANITY
From Constantine the Great to Gregory the Great A.D.
311 – 590
CHAPTER I
Downfall of heathenism
and victory of Christianity in the
Sources and literature
2. Constantine the Great: A.D. 306-337
3. The sons of
4. Julian the Apostate, and the Reaction of Paganism: A.D. 361 – 363
5. From Jovian to Theodosius: A.D. 363 – 392
6. Theodosius the Great and his Successors: A.D. 392 – 550
7. The Downfall of Heathenism
CHAPTER II
The literary triumph of Christianity over Greek and
roman heathenism
Sources and literature
8. Heathen polemics. New objections
9. Julian’s attack upon Christianity
10. The Heathen Apologetic Literature
11. Christian Apologetics and polemics
12. Augustine’s city of
CHAPTER III
Alliance of Church and state, and its influence on
public morals and religion
Sources and literature
13. The New Position of the Church in the Empire
14. Rights and Privileges of the Church. Secular Advantages
15. Support of the Clergy
16. Episcopal Jurisdiction and Intercession
17. Legal Sanction on Sunday. The Civil Sabbath
18. Influence of Christianity on Civil Legislations. The Justinian Code
19. Elevation of Woman and Family
20. Social Reforms. The State-Church and Slavery. Care of Poor and Unfortunate
21. Abolition of Gladiator Shows
22. Evils of the
23. Worldliness and Extravagance
24. Byzantine Court-Christianity
25. Intrusion of Politics into Religion
26. The Emperor-Papacy and the Hierarchy
27. Restriction of Religious Freedom, and Persecution of Heretics
CHAPTER IV
Monasticism
Sources and literature
28. Origin of Christian Monasticism. Comparison with other Forms of Asceticism
29. Development of Monasticism
30. Nature and Aim of Monasticism
31. Monasticism and the Bible
32. Lights and Shades of Monastic Life
33. Position of Monks in Church
34. Influence and Effect of Monasticism
35. Paul of
36. Spread of Anchoritism. Hillarion
37. Symeon and the Pillar-Saints
38. Pachomius and the Cloister Life
39. Fanatical and Heretical Monastic Societies in the East
40. Monasticism in the West. Athanasius,
Ambrose, Augustine, Martin of
41.
42.
43.
44. The Rule of
45. The Benedictines. Cassiodorus
46. Opposition of Monasticism. Jovinian
47. Helvidius, Vigilantius and Aёrius
CHAPTER V
The Hierarchy and Polity of the Church
48. Schools of Clergy
49. Clergy and Laity. Elections
50. Marriage and Celibacy of the Clergy
51. Moral character of the Clergy in general
52. The Lower Clergy
53. The Bishops
54. Organization of Hierarchy. Country-Bishops, City-Bishops and Metropolitans
55. The Patriarchs
56. Synodical Legislation on the Patriarchal Sees
57. The Rival Patriarchs of Old and New
58. The Latin Patriarch
59. Conflicts and Conquests of the Latin Patriarchate
60. The Papacy
61. Opinions of the Fathers
62. Decrees of Councils on Papal Authority
63. Leo the Great: A.D. 440-461
64. The Papacy from Leo I to Gregory I: A.D. 461 – 590
65. The Synodical system. Ecumenical Councils
66. List of the Ecumenical Councils
67. Books of Ecclesiastical Laws
CHAPTER VI
Church Discipline and Schisms
68. Decline of Discipline
69. The Schism of the Donatists. External History
70. Augustine and the Donatists. Theie Persecution and Extinction
71. Internal History of Donatist Schism. Dogma of the Church
72. The Roman Schism of Damasus and Ursinus
73. The Meletian Schism at
CHAPTER VII
Public Worship and Religious Customs and Ceremonies
74. The Revolution in Cultus
75. The Civil and Religious Sunday
76. The Church Year
77. The Christmas Cycle
78. The Easter Cycle
79. The Time of Easter
80. The Cycle of Pentecost
81. The Exaltation of the Virgin. Mariology
82. Mariolatry
83. The Festivals of Mary
84. The Worship of Martyrs and Saints
85. Festivals of Saints
86. The Christian Calendar. The Legends of the Saints. Acta Sanctorum
87. Worship of Relics. Dogma of the Resurrection
88. Observations of the Miracles of the Nicene Age
89. Processions and Pilgrimages
90. Public Worship of the Lord’s Day.
Scripture
91. The Sacraments in General
92. Baptism
93. Confirmation
94. Ordination
95. The Sacrament of the Eucharist
96. The Sacrifice of the Eucharist
97. The Celebration of the Eucharist
98. The Liturgies. Their Origin and Contents
99. The Oriental Liturgies
100. The Occidental Liturgies
101. Sacerdotal Vestments
CHAPTER VIII
Christian Art
102. Religion and Art
103. Church Architecture
104. Consecration of the Churches
105. Interior Arrangements of the Churches
106. Architectural Style
107. The Byzantine Style
108. Baptisteries, Grave-Chapels and Crypts
109. Crosses and Crucifixes
110. Image of Christ
111. Images of Madonna and Saints
112. Consecrated Gifts
113. Church Poetry and Music
114. The Poetry of the
115. The Latin Hymn
116. Latin Poets and Hymns
CHAPTER IX
Theology Development of the Ecumenical Orthodoxy
117. General Observations. Doctrinal Importance of the Period. Influence of the Ancient Philosophy
118. Sources of Theology. Scripture and Tradition
a)
The Trinitarian Controversies
General Literature of the Arian Controversy
119. The Arian Controversy down to the Council of Nicea (318-325)
120. The Council of Nicea: A.D. 325
121. The Arian and Semi-Arian Reaction: A.D. 325 – 361
122. The Final Victory of Orthodoxy, and
the Council of
123. The Theological Principles Involved: Import of the Controversy
124. Arianism
125. Semi-Arianism
126. Revived Sabellianism. Marcellus and Photinus
127. The Nicene Doctrine of Homoousion
128. The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
129. The Nicene and
130. The Nicene Doctrine of the Trinity. The Trinitarian Terminology
131. The Post-Nicene Doctrine of the Trinity
132. The Athanasian Creed
b)
The Origenistic Controversies
133. The Origenistic Controversy in
134. The Origenistic Controversy in
c)
The Christological Controversies
135. Genera View. The Alexandrian and Antiochian Schools
136. The Apollinarian Heresy: A.D. 362 – 381
137. The Nestorian Controversy: A.D. 428 – 431
138. The Ecumenical Council of
139. The Nestorians
140. The Eutychian Controversy. The Council of Robbers: A.D. 449.
141. The Ecumenical Council of
142. The Orthodox Christology. Analysis and Criticism
143. The Monophysite Controversy
144. The Three Chapters and the Fifth Ecumenical Council: A.D. 553
145. The Monophysite Sects; Jacobites, Copts, Abyssinians, Armenians, Maronites
d)
The Anthropological Controversies
Works on Pelagian Controversy
146. Character of Pelagian Controversy
147. External History of Pelagian Controversy: A.D. 411 – 431
148. The Pelagian Controversy in
149. Position on Roman Church. Condemnation of Pelagianism
150. The Pelagian System:
151. The Pelagian System Continued: Doctrine of Human Ability and Divine Grace
152. The Augustinian System: The Primitive
State of
153. The Augustinian System Continued: The Fall and its Consequences
154. The Augustinian System Continued: Original Sin and the Origin of the Soul
155. Arguments for the Doctrine of Original Sin and Hereditary Guilt
156. Answer to Pelagian Objections
157. Augustine’s doctrine of Redeeming Grace
158. The Doctrine of Predestination
159. Semi-Pelagianism and Semi-Augustianianism
160. Victory of Semi-Augustinanism. Council
of
CHAPTER X
Church Fathers, and Theological Literature
a)
The Greek Fathers
161. Eusebius of Cesarea
162. The Church Historians after Eusebius
163. Athanasius the Great
164. Basil the Great
165. Gregory of Nyssa
166. Gregory Nazianzen
167. Didymus of
168. Cyril of
169. Epiphanius and the Hereseologues
170. John Chrysostom
171. Cyril of
172. Ephrem the Syrian
b) The Latin Fathers
173. Lactantius
174. Hilary of
175. Ambrose
176. Jerome as a Divine and a Scholar
177. The Works of Jerome
178. Augustine
179. The Works of Augustine
180. The Influence of Augustine upon Posterity and His Relations to Catholicism and Protestantism
APPENDIX
(History of the Christian Church by Philip Church Volume III Third Revision; CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS, New York – 1891)
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